diff --git a/.github/workflows/build-all.yml b/.github/workflows/build-all.yml
deleted file mode 100644
index 03b7d834..00000000
--- a/.github/workflows/build-all.yml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-name: release all platforms
-
-on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-    inputs:
-      release_tag:
-        required: false
-        type: string
-
-jobs:
-  update:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-
-      - name: Trigger build windows
-        if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
-        run: |
-          curl -X POST \
-            -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-            -H "Authorization: token ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" \
-            https://api.github.com/repos/${{ github.repository }}/actions/workflows/build-windows.yml/dispatches \
-            -d "{
-              \"ref\": \"master\",
-              \"inputs\": {
-                \"release_tag\": \"${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}\"
-              }
-            }"
-
-      - name: Trigger build linux
-        if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
-        run: |
-          curl -X POST \
-            -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-            -H "Authorization: token ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" \
-            https://api.github.com/repos/${{ github.repository }}/actions/workflows/build-linux.yml/dispatches \
-            -d "{
-              \"ref\": \"master\",
-              \"inputs\": {
-                \"release_tag\": \"${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}\"
-              }
-            }"
-
-      - name: Trigger build osx
-        if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
-        run: |
-          curl -X POST \
-            -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-            -H "Authorization: token ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" \
-            https://api.github.com/repos/${{ github.repository }}/actions/workflows/build-osx.yml/dispatches \
-            -d "{
-              \"ref\": \"master\",
-              \"inputs\": {
-                \"release_tag\": \"${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}\"
-              }
-            }"
-
-      - name: Trigger build windows desktop
-        if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
-        run: |
-          curl -X POST \
-            -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-            -H "Authorization: token ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" \
-            https://api.github.com/repos/${{ github.repository }}/actions/workflows/build-windows-desktop.yml/dispatches \
-            -d "{
-              \"ref\": \"master\",
-              \"inputs\": {
-                \"release_tag\": \"${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}\"
-              }
-            }"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.github/workflows/build-linux.yml b/.github/workflows/build-linux.yml
index 3f2fe033..2b65fb41 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build-linux.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build-linux.yml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 name: release Linux
 
 on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
+  workflow_call:
     inputs:
       release_tag:
         required: false
@@ -16,46 +16,41 @@ permissions:
 env:
   OutputArch: "linux-64"
   OutputArchArm: "linux-arm64"
-  OutputPath64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/linux-64"
+  OutputPath64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/linux-x64"
   OutputPathArm64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/linux-arm64"
 
 jobs:
   build:
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        configuration: [Release]
+        arch: [ x64, arm64 ]
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/build.yml
+    with: 
+      target: linux
+      arch: ${{ matrix.arch }}
+
+  release-zip:
     runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    needs: build
+    if: inputs.release_tag != ''
 
     steps:
     - name: Checkout
       uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.2
+
+    - name: Restore build artifacts x64
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
       with:
-        submodules: 'recursive'
-        fetch-depth: '0'
+        name: v2rayN-linux-x64
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
 
-    - name: Setup .NET
-      uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v5.2.0
+    - name: Restore build artifacts arm64
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
       with:
-        dotnet-version: '8.0.x'
+        name: v2rayN-linux-arm64
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
 
-    - name: Build
-      run: |
-        cd v2rayN
-        dotnet publish ./v2rayN.Desktop/v2rayN.Desktop.csproj -c Release -r linux-x64   -p:SelfContained=true -o "$OutputPath64"
-        dotnet publish ./v2rayN.Desktop/v2rayN.Desktop.csproj -c Release -r linux-arm64 -p:SelfContained=true -o "$OutputPathArm64"
-        dotnet publish ./AmazTool/AmazTool.csproj             -c Release -r linux-x64   -p:SelfContained=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true -o "$OutputPath64"
-        dotnet publish ./AmazTool/AmazTool.csproj             -c Release -r linux-arm64 -p:SelfContained=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true -o "$OutputPathArm64"
-
-    - name: Upload build artifacts
-      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7.0.0
-      with:
-        name: v2rayN-linux
-        path: |
-          ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/linux*
-
-    # release zip archive
     - name: Package release zip archive
-      if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
       run: |
         chmod 755 package-release-zip.sh
         ./package-release-zip.sh "$OutputArch" "$OutputPath64"
@@ -63,18 +58,19 @@ jobs:
     
     - name: Upload zip archive to release
       uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v2
-      if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
       with:
         file: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN*.zip
-        tag: ${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}
+        tag: ${{ inputs.release_tag }}
         file_glob: true
         prerelease: true
 
   deb:
-    needs: build
+    name: build and release deb
     if: |
+      false && (
       (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.release_tag != '') ||
       (github.event_name == 'push' && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/'))
+      )
     runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     container:
       image: debian:13
@@ -130,10 +126,12 @@ jobs:
         prerelease: true
 
   rpm:
-    needs: build
+    name: build and release rpm
     if: |
+      false && (
       (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.release_tag != '') ||
       (github.event_name == 'push' && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/'))
+      )
     runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     container:
       image: registry.access.redhat.com/ubi10/ubi
@@ -207,12 +205,6 @@ jobs:
         submodules: 'recursive'
         fetch-depth: '0'
 
-    - name: Restore build artifacts
-      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
-      with:
-        name: v2rayN-linux
-        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
-
     - name: Ensure script permissions
       run: chmod 755 package-rhel.sh
 
diff --git a/.github/workflows/build-osx.yml b/.github/workflows/build-osx.yml
index d79295cc..5ae9cad3 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build-osx.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build-osx.yml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 name: release macOS
 
 on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
+  workflow_call:
     inputs:
       release_tag:
         required: false
@@ -13,63 +13,39 @@ on:
 env:
   OutputArch: "macos-64"
   OutputArchArm: "macos-arm64"
-  OutputPath64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/macos-64"
+  OutputPath64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/macos-x64"
   OutputPathArm64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/macos-arm64"
 
 jobs:
   build:
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        configuration: [Release]
+        arch: [ x64, arm64 ]
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/build.yml
+    with: 
+      target: macos
+      arch: ${{ matrix.arch }}
 
+  release-zip:
     runs-on: macos-latest
-
+    needs: build
+    if: inputs.release_tag != ''
     steps:
     - name: Checkout
       uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.2
-      with:
-        submodules: 'recursive'
-        fetch-depth: '0'
 
-    - name: Setup
-      uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v5.2.0
+    - name: Restore build artifacts x64
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
       with:
-        dotnet-version: '8.0.x'
+        name: v2rayN-macos-x64
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
 
-    - name: Build
-      run: |
-        cd v2rayN 
-        dotnet publish ./v2rayN.Desktop/v2rayN.Desktop.csproj -c Release -r osx-x64   -p:SelfContained=true -o $OutputPath64
-        dotnet publish ./v2rayN.Desktop/v2rayN.Desktop.csproj -c Release -r osx-arm64 -p:SelfContained=true -o $OutputPathArm64
-        dotnet publish ./AmazTool/AmazTool.csproj             -c Release -r osx-x64   -p:SelfContained=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true -o $OutputPath64
-        dotnet publish ./AmazTool/AmazTool.csproj             -c Release -r osx-arm64 -p:SelfContained=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true -o $OutputPathArm64
-
-    - name: Upload build artifacts
-      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7.0.0
+    - name: Restore build artifacts arm64
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
       with:
-        name: v2rayN-macos
-        path: |
-          ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/macos*
-    
-    # release osx package
-    - name: Package osx
-      if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
-      run: |
-        brew install create-dmg
-        chmod 755 package-osx.sh
-        ./package-osx.sh $OutputArch $OutputPath64 ${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}
-        ./package-osx.sh $OutputArchArm $OutputPathArm64 ${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}
-    
-    - name: Upload dmg to release
-      uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v2
-      if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
-      with:
-        file: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN*.dmg
-        tag: ${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}
-        file_glob: true
-        prerelease: true
+        name: v2rayN-macos-arm64
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
 
-    # release zip archive
     - name: Package release zip archive
       if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
       run: |
@@ -84,4 +60,39 @@ jobs:
         file: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN*.zip
         tag: ${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}
         file_glob: true
+        prerelease: true
+
+  release-dmg:
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    needs: build
+    if: inputs.release_tag != ''
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout
+      uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.2
+
+    - name: Restore build artifacts x64
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
+      with:
+        name: v2rayN-osx-x64
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
+
+    - name: Restore build artifacts arm64
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
+      with:
+        name: v2rayN-osx-arm64
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
+
+    - name: Package osx
+      run: |
+        brew install create-dmg
+        chmod 755 package-osx.sh
+        ./package-osx.sh $OutputArch $OutputPath64 ${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}
+        ./package-osx.sh $OutputArchArm $OutputPathArm64 ${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}
+    
+    - name: Upload dmg to release
+      uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v2
+      with:
+        file: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN*.dmg
+        tag: ${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}
+        file_glob: true
         prerelease: true
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.github/workflows/build-windows-desktop.yml b/.github/workflows/build-windows-desktop.yml
index 99c7ef32..16c59121 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build-windows-desktop.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build-windows-desktop.yml
@@ -13,47 +13,40 @@ on:
 env:
   OutputArch: "windows-64"
   OutputArchArm: "windows-arm64"
-  OutputPath64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/windows-64"
-  OutputPathArm64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/windows-arm64"
+  OutputPath64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/windows-desktop-64"
+  OutputPathArm64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/windows-desktop-arm64"
 
 jobs:
   build:
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        configuration: [Release]
+        arch: [ x64, arm64 ]
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/build.yml
+    with: 
+      target: windows-desktop
+      arch: ${{ matrix.arch }}
 
+  release-zip:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
+    needs: build
+    if: inputs.release_tag != ''
     steps:
     - name: Checkout
       uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.2
+
+    - name: Restore build artifacts x64
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
       with:
-        submodules: 'recursive'
-        fetch-depth: '0'
+        name: v2rayN-windows-dekstop-x64
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
 
-    - name: Setup
-      uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v5.2.0
+    - name: Restore build artifacts arm64
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
       with:
-        dotnet-version: '8.0.x'
+        name: v2rayN-windows-dekstop-arm64
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
 
-    - name: Build
-      run: |
-        cd v2rayN 
-        dotnet publish ./v2rayN.Desktop/v2rayN.Desktop.csproj -c Release -r win-x64   -p:SelfContained=true -p:EnableWindowsTargeting=true -o $OutputPath64
-        dotnet publish ./v2rayN.Desktop/v2rayN.Desktop.csproj -c Release -r win-arm64 -p:SelfContained=true -p:EnableWindowsTargeting=true -o $OutputPathArm64
-        dotnet publish ./AmazTool/AmazTool.csproj             -c Release -r win-x64   -p:SelfContained=true -p:EnableWindowsTargeting=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true -o $OutputPath64
-        dotnet publish ./AmazTool/AmazTool.csproj             -c Release -r win-arm64 -p:SelfContained=true -p:EnableWindowsTargeting=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true -o $OutputPathArm64
-
-    - name: Upload build artifacts
-      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7.0.0
-      with:
-        name: v2rayN-windows-desktop
-        path: |
-          ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/windows*
-
-    # release zip archive
     - name: Package release zip archive
-      if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
       run: |
         chmod 755 package-release-zip.sh
         ./package-release-zip.sh $OutputArch $OutputPath64
@@ -63,7 +56,6 @@ jobs:
 
     - name: Upload zip archive to release
       uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v2
-      if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
       with:
         file: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN*.zip
         tag: ${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}
diff --git a/.github/workflows/build-windows.yml b/.github/workflows/build-windows.yml
index 7d202370..8f7f018d 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build-windows.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build-windows.yml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 name: release Windows
 
 on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
+  workflow_call:
     inputs:
       release_tag:
         required: false
@@ -13,44 +13,40 @@ on:
 env:
   OutputArch: "windows-64"
   OutputArchArm: "windows-arm64"
-  OutputPath64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/windows-64"
+  OutputPath64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/windows-x64"
   OutputPathArm64:  "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/windows-arm64"
 
 jobs:
   build:
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        configuration: [Release]
-
+        arch: [ x64, arm64 ]
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/build.yml
+    with: 
+      target: windows
+      arch: ${{ matrix.arch }}
+  
+  release-zip:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
+    needs: build
+    if: inputs.release_tag != ''
     steps:
     - name: Checkout
       uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.2
 
-    - name: Setup
-      uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v5.2.0
+    - name: Restore build artifacts x64
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
       with:
-        dotnet-version: '8.0.x'
+        name: v2rayN-windows-x64
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
 
-    - name: Build
-      run: |
-        cd v2rayN 
-        dotnet publish ./v2rayN/v2rayN.csproj     -c Release -r win-x64   -p:SelfContained=true -p:EnableWindowsTargeting=true -o $OutputPath64
-        dotnet publish ./v2rayN/v2rayN.csproj     -c Release -r win-arm64 -p:SelfContained=true -p:EnableWindowsTargeting=true -o $OutputPathArm64
-        dotnet publish ./AmazTool/AmazTool.csproj -c Release -r win-x64   -p:SelfContained=true -p:EnableWindowsTargeting=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true -o $OutputPath64
-        dotnet publish ./AmazTool/AmazTool.csproj -c Release -r win-arm64 -p:SelfContained=true -p:EnableWindowsTargeting=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true -o $OutputPathArm64
-  
-    - name: Upload build artifacts
-      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7.0.0
+    - name: Restore build artifacts arm64
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
       with:
-        name: v2rayN-windows
-        path: |
-          ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/windows*
-    
-    # release zip archive
+        name: v2rayN-windows-arm64
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release
+
     - name: Package release zip archive
-      if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
       run: |
         chmod 755 package-release-zip.sh
         ./package-release-zip.sh $OutputArch $OutputPath64
@@ -58,7 +54,6 @@ jobs:
     
     - name: Upload zip archive to release
       uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v2
-      if: github.event.inputs.release_tag != ''
       with:
         file: ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN*.zip
         tag: ${{ github.event.inputs.release_tag }}
diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..da8a1e56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+name: build v2rayN
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+    inputs:
+      target: # windows linux macos windows-desktop
+        required: true
+        type: string
+      arch: # x64 arm64
+        required: true
+        type: string
+
+permissions:
+  contents: write
+
+env:
+
+  OutputPath: "${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/${{ inputs.target }}-${{ inputs.arch }}"
+  RID: |-
+    ${{
+      case(
+        inputs.target == macos, format('osx-{0}', inputs.arch),
+        startsWith(inputs.target, 'windows'), format('win-{0}', inputs.arch),
+        format('{0}-{1}', inputs.target, inputs.arch)
+      )
+    }}
+  Project: |-
+    ${{
+      case(
+        inputs.target == 'windows', './v2rayN/v2rayN.csproj',
+        './v2rayN.Desktop/v2rayN.Desktop.csproj'
+      )
+    }}
+  ExtOpt: |-
+    ${{
+      case(
+        startsWith(inputs.target, 'windows'), '-p:EnableWindowsTargeting=true',
+        ''
+      )
+    }}
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: |-
+      ${{
+        case(
+          inputs.target == macos, 'macos-latest',
+          inputs.target == linux, 'ubuntu-24.04',
+          'ubuntu-latest'
+        )
+      }}
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout
+      uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.2
+      with:
+        submodules: 'recursive'
+        fetch-depth: '0'
+
+    - name: Setup .NET
+      uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v5.2.0
+      with:
+        dotnet-version: '8.0.x'
+
+    - name: Build v2rayN
+      working-directory: ./v2rayN
+      run: dotnet publish ./AmazTool/AmazTool.csproj -c Release -r $RID -p:SelfContained=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true $ExtOpt -o $OutputPath
+
+    - name: Build AmazTool
+      working-directory: ./v2rayN
+      run: dotnet publish ./AmazTool/AmazTool.csproj -c Release -r $RID -p:SelfContained=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true $ExtOpt -o $OutputPath
+
+    - name: Upload build artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7.0.0
+      with:
+        name: v2rayN-${{ inputs.target }}-${{ inputs.arch }}
+        path: |
+          ${{ github.workspace }}/v2rayN/Release/${{ inputs.target }}-${{ inputs.arch }}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.github/workflows/release.yml b/.github/workflows/release.yml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1c971b16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/release.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+name: release all platforms
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      release_tag:
+        required: false
+        type: string
+
+permissions:
+  contents: write
+
+jobs:
+  windows:
+    name: build and release windows
+    if: inputs.release_tag != ''
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/build-windows.yml
+    with:
+      release_tag: ${{ inputs.release_tag }}
+
+  linux:
+    name: build and release linux
+    if: inputs.release_tag != ''
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/build-linux.yml
+    with:
+      release_tag: ${{ inputs.release_tag }}
+
+  osx:
+    name: build and release osx
+    if: inputs.release_tag != ''
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/build-osx.yml
+    with:
+      release_tag: ${{ inputs.release_tag }}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.github/workflows/winget-publish.yml b/.github/workflows/winget-publish.yml.blocked
similarity index 98%
rename from .github/workflows/winget-publish.yml
rename to .github/workflows/winget-publish.yml.blocked
index c30b52d0..93f029fd 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/winget-publish.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/winget-publish.yml.blocked
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ name: WinGet submission on release
 # Modified by @MerrickZ https://github.com/anpho
 
 on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
+  workflow_call:
   release:
     types: [released]