From a6d9de10bcdb0da0f048dd7665c4a84f8405aa4a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: MHSanaei <ho3ein.sanaei@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 9 Feb 2026 21:41:25 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] update

---
 web/controller/xray_setting.go        |   4 +-
 web/html/settings/xray/basics.html    | 160 +++++++++++++++++---------
 web/html/settings/xray/outbounds.html |  67 +++++++----
 web/html/xray.html                    |  90 ++++++++++-----
 web/job/xray_traffic_job.go           |   2 +-
 web/service/outbound.go               | 133 +++++++++++++++------
 web/service/setting.go                |   3 +-
 web/translation/translate.en_US.toml  |   4 +-
 web/translation/translate.fa_IR.toml  |   4 +-
 web/translation/translate.ru_RU.toml  |   4 +-
 web/translation/translate.zh_CN.toml  |   4 +-
 web/websocket/notifier.go             |   2 +-
 12 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 157 deletions(-)

diff --git a/web/controller/xray_setting.go b/web/controller/xray_setting.go
index 2af08094..a48726de 100644
--- a/web/controller/xray_setting.go
+++ b/web/controller/xray_setting.go
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ func (a *XraySettingController) getXraySetting(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 	outboundTestUrl, _ := a.SettingService.GetXrayOutboundTestUrl()
 	if outboundTestUrl == "" {
-		outboundTestUrl = "http://www.google.com/gen_204"
+		outboundTestUrl = "https://www.google.com/generate_204"
 	}
 	urlJSON, _ := json.Marshal(outboundTestUrl)
 	xrayResponse := "{ \"xraySetting\": " + xraySetting + ", \"inboundTags\": " + inboundTags + ", \"outboundTestUrl\": " + string(urlJSON) + " }"
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ func (a *XraySettingController) updateSetting(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 	outboundTestUrl := c.PostForm("outboundTestUrl")
 	if outboundTestUrl == "" {
-		outboundTestUrl = "http://www.google.com/gen_204"
+		outboundTestUrl = "https://www.google.com/generate_204"
 	}
 	_ = a.SettingService.SetXrayOutboundTestUrl(outboundTestUrl)
 	jsonMsg(c, I18nWeb(c, "pages.settings.toasts.modifySettings"), nil)
diff --git a/web/html/settings/xray/basics.html b/web/html/settings/xray/basics.html
index 728c8e4d..9a31038a 100644
--- a/web/html/settings/xray/basics.html
+++ b/web/html/settings/xray/basics.html
@@ -4,18 +4,22 @@
         <a-row :xs="24" :sm="24" :lg="12">
             <a-alert type="warning" :style="{ textAlign: 'center' }">
                 <template slot="message">
-                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled" :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
+                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled"
+                        :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
                     <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.generalConfigsDesc" }}</span>
                 </template>
             </a-alert>
         </a-row>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.FreedomStrategy" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.FreedomStrategyDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.FreedomStrategyDesc"
+                }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select v-model="freedomStrategy" :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme"
+                <a-select v-model="freedomStrategy"
+                    :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme"
                     :style="{ width: '100%' }">
-                    <a-select-option v-for="s in OutboundDomainStrategies" :value="s">
+                    <a-select-option v-for="s in OutboundDomainStrategies"
+                        :value="s">
                         <span>[[ s ]]</span>
                     </a-select-option>
                 </a-select>
@@ -23,11 +27,14 @@
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.RoutingStrategy" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.RoutingStrategyDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.RoutingStrategyDesc"
+                }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select v-model="routingStrategy" :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme"
+                <a-select v-model="routingStrategy"
+                    :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme"
                     :style="{ width: '100%' }">
-                    <a-select-option v-for="s in routingDomainStrategies" :value="s">
+                    <a-select-option v-for="s in routingDomainStrategies"
+                        :value="s">
                         <span>[[ s ]]</span>
                     </a-select-option>
                 </a-select>
@@ -35,37 +42,48 @@
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.outboundTestUrl" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.outboundTestUrlDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.outboundTestUrlDesc"
+                }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-input v-model="outboundTestUrl" :placeholder="'http://www.google.com/gen_204'" :style="{ width: '100%' }"></a-input>
+                <a-input v-model="outboundTestUrl"
+                    :placeholder="'https://www.google.com/generate_204'"
+                    :style="{ width: '100%' }"></a-input>
             </template>
         </a-setting-list-item>
     </a-collapse-panel>
     <a-collapse-panel key="2" header='{{ i18n "pages.xray.statistics" }}'>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
-            <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsInboundUplink" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsInboundUplinkDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsInboundUplink"
+                }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsInboundUplinkDesc"
+                }}</template>
             <template #control>
                 <a-switch v-model="statsInboundUplink"></a-switch>
             </template>
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
-            <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsInboundDownlink" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsInboundDownlinkDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsInboundDownlink"
+                }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsInboundDownlinkDesc"
+                }}</template>
             <template #control>
                 <a-switch v-model="statsInboundDownlink"></a-switch>
             </template>
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
-            <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsOutboundUplink" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsOutboundUplinkDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsOutboundUplink"
+                }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsOutboundUplinkDesc"
+                }}</template>
             <template #control>
                 <a-switch v-model="statsOutboundUplink"></a-switch>
             </template>
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
-            <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsOutboundDownlink" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsOutboundDownlinkDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.statsOutboundDownlink"
+                }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n
+                "pages.xray.statsOutboundDownlinkDesc" }}</template>
             <template #control>
                 <a-switch v-model="statsOutboundDownlink"></a-switch>
             </template>
@@ -75,16 +93,20 @@
         <a-row :xs="24" :sm="24" :lg="12">
             <a-alert type="warning" :style="{ textAlign: 'center' }">
                 <template slot="message">
-                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled" :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
+                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled"
+                        :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
                     <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.logConfigsDesc" }}</span>
                 </template>
             </a-alert>
         </a-row>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.logLevel" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.logLevelDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.logLevelDesc"
+                }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select v-model="logLevel" :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme" :style="{ width: '100%' }">
+                <a-select v-model="logLevel"
+                    :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme"
+                    :style="{ width: '100%' }">
                     <a-select-option v-for="s in log.loglevel" :value="s">
                         <span>[[ s ]]</span>
                     </a-select-option>
@@ -93,10 +115,13 @@
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.accessLog" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.accessLogDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.accessLogDesc"
+                }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select v-model="accessLog" :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme" :style="{ width: '100%' }">
-                    <a-select-option value=''>
+                <a-select v-model="accessLog"
+                    :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme"
+                    :style="{ width: '100%' }">
+                    <a-select-option value>
                         <span>Empty</span>
                     </a-select-option>
                     <a-select-option v-for="s in log.access" :value="s">
@@ -107,10 +132,13 @@
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.errorLog" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.errorLogDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.errorLogDesc"
+                }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select v-model="errorLog" :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme" :style="{ width: '100%' }">
-                    <a-select-option value=''>
+                <a-select v-model="errorLog"
+                    :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme"
+                    :style="{ width: '100%' }">
+                    <a-select-option value>
                         <span>Empty</span>
                     </a-select-option>
                     <a-select-option v-for="s in log.error" :value="s">
@@ -121,11 +149,13 @@
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.maskAddress" }}</template>
-            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.maskAddressDesc" }}</template>
+            <template #description>{{ i18n "pages.xray.maskAddressDesc"
+                }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select v-model="maskAddressLog" :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme"
+                <a-select v-model="maskAddressLog"
+                    :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme"
                     :style="{ width: '100%' }">
-                    <a-select-option value=''>
+                    <a-select-option value>
                         <span>Empty</span>
                     </a-select-option>
                     <a-select-option v-for="s in log.maskAddress" :value="s">
@@ -146,7 +176,8 @@
         <a-row :xs="24" :sm="24" :lg="12">
             <a-alert type="warning" :style="{ textAlign: 'center' }">
                 <template slot="message">
-                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled" :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
+                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled"
+                        :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
                     <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.blockConfigsDesc" }}</span>
                 </template>
             </a-alert>
@@ -160,17 +191,21 @@
         <a-row :xs="24" :sm="24" :lg="12">
             <a-alert type="warning" :style="{ textAlign: 'center' }">
                 <template slot="message">
-                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled" :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
-                    <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.blockConnectionsConfigsDesc" }}</span>
+                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled"
+                        :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
+                    <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.blockConnectionsConfigsDesc"
+                        }}</span>
                 </template>
             </a-alert>
         </a-row>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.blockips" }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select mode="tags" v-model="blockedIPs" :style="{ width: '100%' }"
+                <a-select mode="tags" v-model="blockedIPs"
+                    :style="{ width: '100%' }"
                     :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme">
-                    <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label" v-for="p in settingsData.IPsOptions">
+                    <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label"
+                        v-for="p in settingsData.IPsOptions">
                         <span>[[ p.label ]]</span>
                     </a-select-option>
                 </a-select>
@@ -179,28 +214,35 @@
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.blockdomains" }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select mode="tags" v-model="blockedDomains" :style="{ width: '100%' }"
+                <a-select mode="tags" v-model="blockedDomains"
+                    :style="{ width: '100%' }"
                     :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme">
-                    <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label" v-for="p in settingsData.BlockDomainsOptions">
+                    <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label"
+                        v-for="p in settingsData.BlockDomainsOptions">
                         <span>[[ p.label ]]</span>
                     </a-select-option>
                 </a-select>
             </template>
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-row :xs="24" :sm="24" :lg="12">
-            <a-alert type="warning" :style="{ textAlign: 'center', marginTop: '20px' }">
+            <a-alert type="warning"
+                :style="{ textAlign: 'center', marginTop: '20px' }">
                 <template slot="message">
-                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled" :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
-                    <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.directConnectionsConfigsDesc" }}</span>
+                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled"
+                        :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
+                    <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.directConnectionsConfigsDesc"
+                        }}</span>
                 </template>
             </a-alert>
         </a-row>
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.directips" }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select mode="tags" :style="{ width: '100%' }" v-model="directIPs"
+                <a-select mode="tags" :style="{ width: '100%' }"
+                    v-model="directIPs"
                     :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme">
-                    <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label" v-for="p in settingsData.IPsOptions">
+                    <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label"
+                        v-for="p in settingsData.IPsOptions">
                         <span>[[ p.label ]]</span>
                     </a-select-option>
                 </a-select>
@@ -209,18 +251,22 @@
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.directdomains" }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select mode="tags" :style="{ width: '100%' }" v-model="directDomains"
+                <a-select mode="tags" :style="{ width: '100%' }"
+                    v-model="directDomains"
                     :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme">
-                    <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label" v-for="p in settingsData.DomainsOptions">
+                    <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label"
+                        v-for="p in settingsData.DomainsOptions">
                         <span>[[ p.label ]]</span>
                     </a-select-option>
                 </a-select>
             </template>
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-row :xs="24" :sm="24" :lg="12">
-            <a-alert type="warning" :style="{ textAlign: 'center', marginTop: '20px' }">
+            <a-alert type="warning"
+                :style="{ textAlign: 'center', marginTop: '20px' }">
                 <template slot="message">
-                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled" :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
+                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled"
+                        :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
                     <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.ipv4RoutingDesc" }}</span>
                 </template>
             </a-alert>
@@ -228,18 +274,22 @@
         <a-setting-list-item paddings="small">
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.ipv4Routing" }}</template>
             <template #control>
-                <a-select mode="tags" :style="{ width: '100%' }" v-model="ipv4Domains"
+                <a-select mode="tags" :style="{ width: '100%' }"
+                    v-model="ipv4Domains"
                     :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme">
-                    <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label" v-for="p in settingsData.ServicesOptions">
+                    <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label"
+                        v-for="p in settingsData.ServicesOptions">
                         <span>[[ p.label ]]</span>
                     </a-select-option>
                 </a-select>
             </template>
         </a-setting-list-item>
         <a-row :xs="24" :sm="24" :lg="12">
-            <a-alert type="warning" :style="{ textAlign: 'center', marginTop: '20px' }">
+            <a-alert type="warning"
+                :style="{ textAlign: 'center', marginTop: '20px' }">
                 <template slot="message">
-                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled" :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
+                    <a-icon type="exclamation-circle" theme="filled"
+                        :style="{ color: '#FFA031' }"></a-icon>
                     {{ i18n "pages.xray.warpRoutingDesc" }}
                 </template>
             </a-alert>
@@ -248,20 +298,24 @@
             <template #title>{{ i18n "pages.xray.warpRouting" }}</template>
             <template #control>
                 <template v-if="WarpExist">
-                    <a-select mode="tags" :style="{ width: '100%' }" v-model="warpDomains"
+                    <a-select mode="tags" :style="{ width: '100%' }"
+                        v-model="warpDomains"
                         :dropdown-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme">
-                        <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label" v-for="p in settingsData.ServicesOptions">
+                        <a-select-option :value="p.value" :label="p.label"
+                            v-for="p in settingsData.ServicesOptions">
                             <span>[[ p.label ]]</span>
                         </a-select-option>
                     </a-select>
                 </template>
                 <template v-else>
-                    <a-button type="primary" icon="cloud" @click="showWarp()">WARP</a-button>
+                    <a-button type="primary" icon="cloud"
+                        @click="showWarp()">WARP</a-button>
                 </template>
             </template>
         </a-setting-list-item>
     </a-collapse-panel>
-    <a-collapse-panel key="6" header='{{ i18n "pages.settings.resetDefaultConfig"}}'>
+    <a-collapse-panel key="6"
+        header='{{ i18n "pages.settings.resetDefaultConfig"}}'>
         <a-space direction="horizontal" :style="{ padding: '0 20px' }">
             <a-button type="danger" @click="resetXrayConfigToDefault">
                 <span>{{ i18n "pages.settings.resetDefaultConfig" }}</span>
diff --git a/web/html/settings/xray/outbounds.html b/web/html/settings/xray/outbounds.html
index fdc2ae4a..3995760f 100644
--- a/web/html/settings/xray/outbounds.html
+++ b/web/html/settings/xray/outbounds.html
@@ -4,17 +4,22 @@
         <a-col :xs="12" :sm="12" :lg="12">
             <a-space direction="horizontal" size="small">
                 <a-button type="primary" icon="plus" @click="addOutbound">
-                    <span v-if="!isMobile">{{ i18n "pages.xray.outbound.addOutbound" }}</span>
+                    <span v-if="!isMobile">{{ i18n
+                        "pages.xray.outbound.addOutbound" }}</span>
                 </a-button>
-                <a-button type="primary" icon="cloud" @click="showWarp()">WARP</a-button>
+                <a-button type="primary" icon="cloud"
+                    @click="showWarp()">WARP</a-button>
             </a-space>
         </a-col>
         <a-col :xs="12" :sm="12" :lg="12" :style="{ textAlign: 'right' }">
             <a-button-group>
-                <a-button icon="sync" @click="refreshOutboundTraffic()" :loading="refreshing"></a-button>
-                <a-popconfirm placement="topRight" @confirm="resetOutboundTraffic(-1)"
+                <a-button icon="sync" @click="refreshOutboundTraffic()"
+                    :loading="refreshing"></a-button>
+                <a-popconfirm placement="topRight"
+                    @confirm="resetOutboundTraffic(-1)"
                     title='{{ i18n "pages.inbounds.resetTrafficContent"}}'
-                    :overlay-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme" ok-text='{{ i18n "reset"}}'
+                    :overlay-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme"
+                    ok-text='{{ i18n "reset"}}'
                     cancel-text='{{ i18n "cancel"}}'>
                     <a-icon slot="icon" type="question-circle-o"
                         :style="{ color: themeSwitcher.isDarkTheme ? '#008771' : '#008771' }"></a-icon>
@@ -23,8 +28,10 @@
             </a-button-group>
         </a-col>
     </a-row>
-    <a-table :columns="outboundColumns" bordered :row-key="r => r.key" :data-source="outboundData"
-        :scroll="isMobile ? {} : { x: 800 }" :pagination="false" :indent-size="0"
+    <a-table :columns="outboundColumns" bordered :row-key="r => r.key"
+        :data-source="outboundData"
+        :scroll="isMobile ? {} : { x: 800 }" :pagination="false"
+        :indent-size="0"
         :locale='{ filterConfirm: `{{ i18n "confirm" }}`, filterReset: `{{ i18n "reset" }}` }'>
         <template slot="action" slot-scope="text, outbound, index">
             <span>[[ index+1 ]]</span>
@@ -32,7 +39,8 @@
                 <a-icon @click="e => e.preventDefault()" type="more"
                     :style="{ fontSize: '16px', textDecoration: 'bold' }"></a-icon>
                 <a-menu slot="overlay" :theme="themeSwitcher.currentTheme">
-                    <a-menu-item v-if="index>0" @click="setFirstOutbound(index)">
+                    <a-menu-item v-if="index>0"
+                        @click="setFirstOutbound(index)">
                         <a-icon type="vertical-align-top"></a-icon>
                         <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.rules.first"}}</span>
                     </a-menu-item>
@@ -56,15 +64,21 @@
             </a-dropdown>
         </template>
         <template slot="address" slot-scope="text, outbound, index">
-            <p :style="{ margin: '0 5px' }" v-for="addr in findOutboundAddress(outbound)">[[ addr ]]</p>
+            <p :style="{ margin: '0 5px' }"
+                v-for="addr in findOutboundAddress(outbound)">[[ addr ]]</p>
         </template>
         <template slot="protocol" slot-scope="text, outbound, index">
-            <a-tag :style="{ margin: '0' }" color="purple">[[ outbound.protocol ]]</a-tag>
+            <a-tag :style="{ margin: '0' }" color="purple">[[ outbound.protocol
+                ]]</a-tag>
             <template
                 v-if="[Protocols.VMess, Protocols.VLESS, Protocols.Trojan, Protocols.Shadowsocks].includes(outbound.protocol)">
-                <a-tag :style="{ margin: '0' }" color="blue">[[ outbound.streamSettings.network ]]</a-tag>
-                <a-tag :style="{ margin: '0' }" v-if="outbound.streamSettings.security=='tls'" color="green">tls</a-tag>
-                <a-tag :style="{ margin: '0' }" v-if="outbound.streamSettings.security=='reality'"
+                <a-tag :style="{ margin: '0' }" color="blue">[[
+                    outbound.streamSettings.network ]]</a-tag>
+                <a-tag :style="{ margin: '0' }"
+                    v-if="outbound.streamSettings.security=='tls'"
+                    color="green">tls</a-tag>
+                <a-tag :style="{ margin: '0' }"
+                    v-if="outbound.streamSettings.security=='reality'"
                     color="green">reality</a-tag>
             </template>
         </template>
@@ -73,30 +87,37 @@
         </template>
         <template slot="test" slot-scope="text, outbound, index">
             <a-tooltip>
-                <template slot="title">{{ i18n "pages.xray.outbound.test" }}</template>
-                <a-button 
-                    type="primary" 
+                <template slot="title">{{ i18n "pages.xray.outbound.test"
+                    }}</template>
+                <a-button
+                    type="primary"
                     shape="circle"
-                    icon="thunderbolt" 
+                    icon="thunderbolt"
                     :loading="outboundTestStates[index] && outboundTestStates[index].testing"
                     @click="testOutbound(index)"
-                    :disabled="outboundTestStates[index] && outboundTestStates[index].testing">
+                    :disabled="(outbound.protocol === 'blackhole' || outbound.tag === 'blocked') || (outboundTestStates[index] && outboundTestStates[index].testing)">
                 </a-button>
             </a-tooltip>
         </template>
         <template slot="testResult" slot-scope="text, outbound, index">
-            <div v-if="outboundTestStates[index] && outboundTestStates[index].result">
-                <a-tag v-if="outboundTestStates[index].result.success" color="green">
+            <div
+                v-if="outboundTestStates[index] && outboundTestStates[index].result">
+                <a-tag v-if="outboundTestStates[index].result.success"
+                    color="green">
                     [[ outboundTestStates[index].result.delay ]]ms
-                    <span v-if="outboundTestStates[index].result.statusCode"> (HTTP [[ outboundTestStates[index].result.statusCode ]])</span>
+                    <span v-if="outboundTestStates[index].result.statusCode">
+                        ([[ outboundTestStates[index].result.statusCode
+                        ]])</span>
                 </a-tag>
-                <a-tooltip v-else :title="outboundTestStates[index].result.error">
+                <a-tooltip v-else
+                    :title="outboundTestStates[index].result.error">
                     <a-tag color="red">
                         Failed
                     </a-tag>
                 </a-tooltip>
             </div>
-            <span v-else-if="outboundTestStates[index] && outboundTestStates[index].testing">
+            <span
+                v-else-if="outboundTestStates[index] && outboundTestStates[index].testing">
                 <a-icon type="loading" />
             </span>
             <span v-else>-</span>
diff --git a/web/html/xray.html b/web/html/xray.html
index 7ca6885c..a350ee57 100644
--- a/web/html/xray.html
+++ b/web/html/xray.html
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 {{ template "page/head_start" .}}
-<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/codemirror.min.css?{{ .cur_ver }}">
-<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/fold/foldgutter.css">
-<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/xq.min.css?{{ .cur_ver }}">
+<link rel="stylesheet"
+  href="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/codemirror.min.css?{{ .cur_ver }}">
+<link rel="stylesheet"
+  href="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/fold/foldgutter.css">
+<link rel="stylesheet"
+  href="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/xq.min.css?{{ .cur_ver }}">
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/lint/lint.css">
 {{ template "page/head_end" .}}
 
@@ -10,10 +13,13 @@
   <a-sidebar></a-sidebar>
   <a-layout id="content-layout">
     <a-layout-content>
-      <a-spin :spinning="loadingStates.spinning" :delay="500" tip='{{ i18n "loading"}}'>
+      <a-spin :spinning="loadingStates.spinning" :delay="500"
+        tip='{{ i18n "loading"}}'>
         <transition name="list" appear>
-          <a-alert type="error" v-if="showAlert && loadingStates.fetched" :style="{ marginBottom: '10px' }"
-            message='{{ i18n "secAlertTitle" }}' color="red" description='{{ i18n "secAlertSsl" }}' show-icon closable>
+          <a-alert type="error" v-if="showAlert && loadingStates.fetched"
+            :style="{ marginBottom: '10px' }"
+            message='{{ i18n "secAlertTitle" }}' color="red"
+            description='{{ i18n "secAlertSsl" }}' show-icon closable>
           </a-alert>
         </transition>
         <transition name="list" appear>
@@ -26,19 +32,25 @@
           <a-row :gutter="[isMobile ? 8 : 16, isMobile ? 0 : 12]" v-else>
             <a-col>
               <a-card hoverable>
-                <a-row :style="{ display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', alignItems: 'center' }">
+                <a-row
+                  :style="{ display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', alignItems: 'center' }">
                   <a-col :xs="24" :sm="10" :style="{ padding: '4px' }">
                     <a-space direction="horizontal">
-                      <a-button type="primary" :disabled="saveBtnDisable" @click="updateXraySetting">
+                      <a-button type="primary" :disabled="saveBtnDisable"
+                        @click="updateXraySetting">
                         {{ i18n "pages.xray.save" }}
                       </a-button>
-                      <a-button type="danger" :disabled="!saveBtnDisable" @click="restartXray">
+                      <a-button type="danger" :disabled="!saveBtnDisable"
+                        @click="restartXray">
                         {{ i18n "pages.xray.restart" }}
                       </a-button>
-                      <a-popover v-if="restartResult" :overlay-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme">
-                        <span slot="title">{{ i18n "pages.index.xrayErrorPopoverTitle" }}</span>
+                      <a-popover v-if="restartResult"
+                        :overlay-class-name="themeSwitcher.currentTheme">
+                        <span slot="title">{{ i18n
+                          "pages.index.xrayErrorPopoverTitle" }}</span>
                         <template slot="content">
-                          <span :style="{ maxWidth: '400px' }" v-for="line in restartResult.split('\n')">[[ line
+                          <span :style="{ maxWidth: '400px' }"
+                            v-for="line in restartResult.split('\n')">[[ line
                             ]]</span>
                         </template>
                         <a-icon type="question-circle"></a-icon>
@@ -48,10 +60,13 @@
                   <a-col :xs="24" :sm="14">
                     <template>
                       <div>
-                        <a-back-top :target="() => document.getElementById('content-layout')"
+                        <a-back-top
+                          :target="() => document.getElementById('content-layout')"
                           visibility-height="200"></a-back-top>
-                        <a-alert type="warning" :style="{ float: 'right', width: 'fit-content' }"
-                          message='{{ i18n "pages.settings.infoDesc" }}' show-icon>
+                        <a-alert type="warning"
+                          :style="{ float: 'right', width: 'fit-content' }"
+                          message='{{ i18n "pages.settings.infoDesc" }}'
+                          show-icon>
                         </a-alert>
                       </div>
                     </template>
@@ -60,7 +75,8 @@
               </a-card>
             </a-col>
             <a-col>
-              <a-tabs default-active-key="tpl-basic" @change="(activeKey) => { this.changePage(activeKey); }"
+              <a-tabs default-active-key="tpl-basic"
+                @change="(activeKey) => { this.changePage(activeKey); }"
                 :class="themeSwitcher.currentTheme">
                 <a-tab-pane key="tpl-basic" :style="{ paddingTop: '20px' }">
                   <template #tab>
@@ -83,21 +99,24 @@
                   </template>
                   {{ template "settings/xray/outbounds" . }}
                 </a-tab-pane>
-                <a-tab-pane key="tpl-reverse" :style="{ paddingTop: '20px' }" force-render="true">
+                <a-tab-pane key="tpl-reverse" :style="{ paddingTop: '20px' }"
+                  force-render="true">
                   <template #tab>
                     <a-icon type="import"></a-icon>
                     <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.outbound.reverse"}}</span>
                   </template>
                   {{ template "settings/xray/reverse" . }}
                 </a-tab-pane>
-                <a-tab-pane key="tpl-balancer" :style="{ paddingTop: '20px' }" force-render="true">
+                <a-tab-pane key="tpl-balancer" :style="{ paddingTop: '20px' }"
+                  force-render="true">
                   <template #tab>
                     <a-icon type="cluster"></a-icon>
                     <span>{{ i18n "pages.xray.Balancers"}}</span>
                   </template>
                   {{ template "settings/xray/balancers" . }}
                 </a-tab-pane>
-                <a-tab-pane key="tpl-dns" :style="{ paddingTop: '20px' }" force-render="true">
+                <a-tab-pane key="tpl-dns" :style="{ paddingTop: '20px' }"
+                  force-render="true">
                   <template #tab>
                     <a-icon type="database"></a-icon>
                     <span>DNS</span>
@@ -120,14 +139,18 @@
   </a-layout>
 </a-layout>
 {{template "page/body_scripts" .}}
-<script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/js/model/outbound.js?{{ .cur_ver }}"></script>
-<script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/codemirror.min.js?{{ .cur_ver }}"></script>
+<script
+  src="{{ .base_path }}assets/js/model/outbound.js?{{ .cur_ver }}"></script>
+<script
+  src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/codemirror.min.js?{{ .cur_ver }}"></script>
 <script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/javascript.js"></script>
 <script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/jshint.js"></script>
 <script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/jsonlint.js"></script>
 <script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/lint/lint.js"></script>
-<script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/lint/javascript-lint.js"></script>
-<script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/hint/javascript-hint.js"></script>
+<script
+  src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/lint/javascript-lint.js"></script>
+<script
+  src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/hint/javascript-hint.js"></script>
 <script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/fold/foldcode.js"></script>
 <script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/fold/foldgutter.js"></script>
 <script src="{{ .base_path }}assets/codemirror/fold/brace-fold.js"></script>
@@ -230,8 +253,8 @@
       },
       oldXraySetting: '',
       xraySetting: '',
-      outboundTestUrl: 'http://www.google.com/gen_204',
-      oldOutboundTestUrl: 'http://www.google.com/gen_204',
+      outboundTestUrl: 'https://www.google.com/generate_204',
+      oldOutboundTestUrl: 'https://www.google.com/generate_204',
       inboundTags: [],
       outboundsTraffic: [],
       outboundTestStates: {}, // Track testing state and results for each outbound
@@ -342,14 +365,14 @@
       },
       defaultObservatory: {
         subjectSelector: [],
-        probeURL: "http://www.google.com/gen_204",
+        probeURL: "https://www.google.com/generate_204",
         probeInterval: "10m",
         enableConcurrency: true
       },
       defaultBurstObservatory: {
         subjectSelector: [],
         pingConfig: {
-          destination: "http://www.google.com/gen_204",
+          destination: "https://www.google.com/generate_204",
           interval: "30m",
           connectivity: "http://connectivitycheck.platform.hicloud.com/generate_204",
           timeout: "10s",
@@ -380,7 +403,7 @@
           this.oldXraySetting = xs;
           this.xraySetting = xs;
           this.inboundTags = result.inboundTags;
-          this.outboundTestUrl = result.outboundTestUrl || 'http://www.google.com/gen_204';
+          this.outboundTestUrl = result.outboundTestUrl || 'https://www.google.com/generate_204';
           this.oldOutboundTestUrl = this.outboundTestUrl;
           this.saveBtnDisable = true;
         }
@@ -389,7 +412,7 @@
         this.loading(true);
         const msg = await HttpUtil.post("/panel/xray/update", {
           xraySetting: this.xraySetting,
-          outboundTestUrl: this.outboundTestUrl || 'http://www.google.com/gen_204'
+          outboundTestUrl: this.outboundTestUrl || 'https://www.google.com/generate_204'
         });
         this.loading(false);
         if (msg.success) {
@@ -612,6 +635,11 @@
           return;
         }
 
+        if (outbound.protocol === 'blackhole' || outbound.tag === 'blocked') {
+          Vue.prototype.$message.warning('{{ i18n "pages.xray.outbound.testError" }}: blocked/blackhole outbound');
+          return;
+        }
+
         // Initialize test state for this outbound if not exists
         if (!this.outboundTestStates[index]) {
           this.$set(this.outboundTestStates, index, {
@@ -626,7 +654,7 @@
 
         try {
           const outboundJSON = JSON.stringify(outbound);
-          const testURL = this.outboundTestUrl || 'http://www.google.com/gen_204';
+          const testURL = this.outboundTestUrl || 'https://www.google.com/generate_204';
           const allOutboundsJSON = JSON.stringify(this.templateSettings.outbounds || []);
           
           const msg = await HttpUtil.post("/panel/xray/testOutbound", {
@@ -644,7 +672,7 @@
             
             if (result.success) {
               Vue.prototype.$message.success(
-                `{{ i18n "pages.xray.outbound.testSuccess" }}: ${result.delay}ms (HTTP ${result.statusCode})`
+                `{{ i18n "pages.xray.outbound.testSuccess" }}: ${result.delay}ms (${result.statusCode})`
               );
             } else {
               Vue.prototype.$message.error(
diff --git a/web/job/xray_traffic_job.go b/web/job/xray_traffic_job.go
index 33a432b5..8d2bfbd6 100644
--- a/web/job/xray_traffic_job.go
+++ b/web/job/xray_traffic_job.go
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ func (j *XrayTrafficJob) Run() {
 	}
 
 	// Broadcast traffic update via WebSocket with accumulated values from database
-	trafficUpdate := map[string]interface{}{
+	trafficUpdate := map[string]any{
 		"traffics":       traffics,
 		"clientTraffics": clientTraffics,
 		"onlineClients":  onlineClients,
diff --git a/web/service/outbound.go b/web/service/outbound.go
index 7267e61c..c55999b3 100644
--- a/web/service/outbound.go
+++ b/web/service/outbound.go
@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
 package service
 
 import (
+	"crypto/tls"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"os"
+	"sync"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/mhsanaei/3x-ui/v2/config"
@@ -24,6 +27,9 @@ import (
 // It handles outbound traffic monitoring and statistics.
 type OutboundService struct{}
 
+// testSemaphore limits concurrent outbound tests to prevent resource exhaustion.
+var testSemaphore sync.Mutex
+
 func (s *OutboundService) AddTraffic(traffics []*xray.Traffic, clientTraffics []*xray.ClientTraffic) (error, bool) {
 	var err error
 	db := database.GetDB()
@@ -125,11 +131,20 @@ type TestOutboundResult struct {
 // Only the test inbound and a route rule (to the tested outbound tag) are added.
 func (s *OutboundService) TestOutbound(outboundJSON string, testURL string, allOutboundsJSON string) (*TestOutboundResult, error) {
 	if testURL == "" {
-		testURL = "http://www.google.com/gen_204"
+		testURL = "https://www.google.com/generate_204"
 	}
 
+	// Limit to one concurrent test at a time
+	if !testSemaphore.TryLock() {
+		return &TestOutboundResult{
+			Success: false,
+			Error:   "Another outbound test is already running, please wait",
+		}, nil
+	}
+	defer testSemaphore.Unlock()
+
 	// Parse the outbound being tested to get its tag
-	var testOutbound map[string]interface{}
+	var testOutbound map[string]any
 	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(outboundJSON), &testOutbound); err != nil {
 		return &TestOutboundResult{
 			Success: false,
@@ -143,9 +158,15 @@ func (s *OutboundService) TestOutbound(outboundJSON string, testURL string, allO
 			Error:   "Outbound has no tag",
 		}, nil
 	}
+	if protocol, _ := testOutbound["protocol"].(string); protocol == "blackhole" || outboundTag == "blocked" {
+		return &TestOutboundResult{
+			Success: false,
+			Error:   "Blocked/blackhole outbound cannot be tested",
+		}, nil
+	}
 
 	// Use all outbounds when provided; otherwise fall back to single outbound
-	var allOutbounds []interface{}
+	var allOutbounds []any
 	if allOutboundsJSON != "" {
 		if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(allOutboundsJSON), &allOutbounds); err != nil {
 			return &TestOutboundResult{
@@ -155,7 +176,7 @@ func (s *OutboundService) TestOutbound(outboundJSON string, testURL string, allO
 		}
 	}
 	if len(allOutbounds) == 0 {
-		allOutbounds = []interface{}{testOutbound}
+		allOutbounds = []any{testOutbound}
 	}
 
 	// Find an available port for test inbound
@@ -185,8 +206,6 @@ func (s *OutboundService) TestOutbound(outboundJSON string, testURL string, allO
 	defer func() {
 		if testProcess.IsRunning() {
 			testProcess.Stop()
-			// Give it a moment to clean up
-			time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
 		}
 	}()
 
@@ -198,8 +217,20 @@ func (s *OutboundService) TestOutbound(outboundJSON string, testURL string, allO
 		}, nil
 	}
 
-	// Wait a bit for xray to start
-	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
+	// Wait for xray to start listening on the test port
+	if err := waitForPort(testPort, 3*time.Second); err != nil {
+		if !testProcess.IsRunning() {
+			result := testProcess.GetResult()
+			return &TestOutboundResult{
+				Success: false,
+				Error:   fmt.Sprintf("Xray process exited: %s", result),
+			}, nil
+		}
+		return &TestOutboundResult{
+			Success: false,
+			Error:   fmt.Sprintf("Xray failed to start listening: %v", err),
+		}, nil
+	}
 
 	// Check if process is still running
 	if !testProcess.IsRunning() {
@@ -228,7 +259,7 @@ func (s *OutboundService) TestOutbound(outboundJSON string, testURL string, allO
 
 // createTestConfig creates a test config by copying all outbounds unchanged and adding
 // only the test inbound (SOCKS) and a route rule that sends traffic to the given outbound tag.
-func (s *OutboundService) createTestConfig(outboundTag string, allOutbounds []interface{}, testPort int) *xray.Config {
+func (s *OutboundService) createTestConfig(outboundTag string, allOutbounds []any, testPort int) *xray.Config {
 	// Test inbound (SOCKS proxy) - only addition to inbounds
 	testInbound := xray.InboundConfig{
 		Tag:      "test-inbound",
@@ -239,16 +270,20 @@ func (s *OutboundService) createTestConfig(outboundTag string, allOutbounds []in
 	}
 
 	// Outbounds: copy all, but set noKernelTun=true for WireGuard outbounds
-	processedOutbounds := make([]interface{}, len(allOutbounds))
+	processedOutbounds := make([]any, len(allOutbounds))
 	for i, ob := range allOutbounds {
-		outbound := ob.(map[string]interface{})
+		outbound, ok := ob.(map[string]any)
+		if !ok {
+			processedOutbounds[i] = ob
+			continue
+		}
 		if protocol, ok := outbound["protocol"].(string); ok && protocol == "wireguard" {
 			// Set noKernelTun to true for WireGuard outbounds
-			if settings, ok := outbound["settings"].(map[string]interface{}); ok {
+			if settings, ok := outbound["settings"].(map[string]any); ok {
 				settings["noKernelTun"] = true
 			} else {
 				// Create settings if it doesn't exist
-				outbound["settings"] = map[string]interface{}{
+				outbound["settings"] = map[string]any{
 					"noKernelTun": true,
 				}
 			}
@@ -258,7 +293,7 @@ func (s *OutboundService) createTestConfig(outboundTag string, allOutbounds []in
 	outboundsJSON, _ := json.Marshal(processedOutbounds)
 
 	// Create routing rule to route all traffic through test outbound
-	routingRules := []map[string]interface{}{
+	routingRules := []map[string]any{
 		{
 			"type":        "field",
 			"outboundTag": outboundTag,
@@ -266,19 +301,23 @@ func (s *OutboundService) createTestConfig(outboundTag string, allOutbounds []in
 		},
 	}
 
-	routingJSON, _ := json.Marshal(map[string]interface{}{
+	routingJSON, _ := json.Marshal(map[string]any{
 		"domainStrategy": "AsIs",
 		"rules":          routingRules,
 	})
 
+	// Disable logging for test process to avoid creating orphaned log files
+	logConfig := map[string]any{
+		"loglevel": "warning",
+		"access":   "none",
+		"error":    "none",
+		"dnsLog":   false,
+	}
+	logJSON, _ := json.Marshal(logConfig)
+
 	// Create minimal config
-	config := &xray.Config{
-		LogConfig: json_util.RawMessage(`{
-			"loglevel":"info",
-			"access":"` + config.GetBinFolderPath() + `/access_tests.log",
-			"error":"` + config.GetBinFolderPath() + `/error_tests.log",
-			"dnsLog":true
-		}`),
+	cfg := &xray.Config{
+		LogConfig: json_util.RawMessage(logJSON),
 		InboundConfigs: []xray.InboundConfig{
 			testInbound,
 		},
@@ -288,10 +327,12 @@ func (s *OutboundService) createTestConfig(outboundTag string, allOutbounds []in
 		Stats:           json_util.RawMessage(`{}`),
 	}
 
-	return config
+	return cfg
 }
 
-// testConnection tests the connection through the proxy and measures delay
+// testConnection tests the connection through the proxy and measures delay.
+// It performs a warmup request first to establish the SOCKS connection and populate DNS caches,
+// then measures the second request for a more accurate latency reading.
 func (s *OutboundService) testConnection(proxyPort int, testURL string) (int64, int, error) {
 	// Create SOCKS5 proxy URL
 	proxyURL := fmt.Sprintf("socks5://127.0.0.1:%d", proxyPort)
@@ -302,18 +343,32 @@ func (s *OutboundService) testConnection(proxyPort int, testURL string) (int64,
 		return 0, 0, common.NewErrorf("Invalid proxy URL: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Create HTTP client with proxy
+	// Create HTTP client with proxy and keep-alive for connection reuse
 	client := &http.Client{
-		Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
+		Timeout: 10 * time.Second,
 		Transport: &http.Transport{
 			Proxy: http.ProxyURL(proxyURLParsed),
 			DialContext: (&net.Dialer{
-				Timeout: 10 * time.Second,
+				Timeout:   5 * time.Second,
+				KeepAlive: 30 * time.Second,
 			}).DialContext,
+			TLSClientConfig:    &tls.Config{InsecureSkipVerify: true},
+			MaxIdleConns:       1,
+			IdleConnTimeout:    10 * time.Second,
+			DisableCompression: true,
 		},
 	}
 
-	// Measure time
+	// Warmup request: establishes SOCKS/TLS connection, DNS, and TCP to the target.
+	// This mirrors real-world usage where connections are reused.
+	warmupResp, err := client.Get(testURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, common.NewErrorf("Request failed: %v", err)
+	}
+	io.Copy(io.Discard, warmupResp.Body)
+	warmupResp.Body.Close()
+
+	// Measure the actual request on the warm connection
 	startTime := time.Now()
 	resp, err := client.Get(testURL)
 	delay := time.Since(startTime).Milliseconds()
@@ -321,11 +376,26 @@ func (s *OutboundService) testConnection(proxyPort int, testURL string) (int64,
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, 0, common.NewErrorf("Request failed: %v", err)
 	}
-	defer resp.Body.Close()
+	io.Copy(io.Discard, resp.Body)
+	resp.Body.Close()
 
 	return delay, resp.StatusCode, nil
 }
 
+// waitForPort polls until the given TCP port is accepting connections or the timeout expires.
+func waitForPort(port int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	deadline := time.Now().Add(timeout)
+	for time.Now().Before(deadline) {
+		conn, err := net.DialTimeout("tcp", fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.1:%d", port), 100*time.Millisecond)
+		if err == nil {
+			conn.Close()
+			return nil
+		}
+		time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)
+	}
+	return fmt.Errorf("port %d not ready after %v", port, timeout)
+}
+
 // findAvailablePort finds an available port for testing
 func findAvailablePort() (int, error) {
 	listener, err := net.Listen("tcp", ":0")
@@ -339,7 +409,7 @@ func findAvailablePort() (int, error) {
 }
 
 // createTestConfigPath returns a unique path for a temporary xray config file in the bin folder.
-// The file is not created; the path is reserved by creating and then removing an empty temp file.
+// The temp file is created and closed so the path is reserved; Start() will overwrite it.
 func createTestConfigPath() (string, error) {
 	tmpFile, err := os.CreateTemp(config.GetBinFolderPath(), "xray_test_*.json")
 	if err != nil {
@@ -350,8 +420,5 @@ func createTestConfigPath() (string, error) {
 		os.Remove(path)
 		return "", err
 	}
-	if err := os.Remove(path); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
 	return path, nil
 }
diff --git a/web/service/setting.go b/web/service/setting.go
index e2feb3a7..495dc522 100644
--- a/web/service/setting.go
+++ b/web/service/setting.go
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ var defaultValueMap = map[string]string{
 	"warp":                        "",
 	"externalTrafficInformEnable": "false",
 	"externalTrafficInformURI":    "",
+	"xrayOutboundTestUrl":         "https://www.google.com/generate_204",
+
 	// LDAP defaults
 	"ldapEnable":            "false",
 	"ldapHost":              "",
@@ -99,7 +101,6 @@ var defaultValueMap = map[string]string{
 	"ldapDefaultTotalGB":    "0",
 	"ldapDefaultExpiryDays": "0",
 	"ldapDefaultLimitIP":    "0",
-	"xrayOutboundTestUrl":   "http://www.google.com/gen_204",
 }
 
 // SettingService provides business logic for application settings management.
diff --git a/web/translation/translate.en_US.toml b/web/translation/translate.en_US.toml
index 6edcf035..4ea136ec 100644
--- a/web/translation/translate.en_US.toml
+++ b/web/translation/translate.en_US.toml
@@ -427,8 +427,6 @@
 "information" = "Information"
 "language" = "Language"
 "telegramBotLanguage" = "Telegram Bot Language"
-"outboundTestURL" = "Outbound Test URL"
-"outboundTestURLDesc" = "URL used to test outbound connection"
 
 [pages.xray]
 "title" = "Xray Configs"
@@ -463,7 +461,7 @@
 "RoutingStrategy" = "Overall Routing Strategy"
 "RoutingStrategyDesc" = "Set the overall traffic routing strategy for resolving all requests."
 "outboundTestUrl" = "Outbound Test URL"
-"outboundTestUrlDesc" = "URL used when testing outbound connectivity. Default is http://www.google.com/gen_204"
+"outboundTestUrlDesc" = "URL used when testing outbound connectivity."
 "Torrent" = "Block BitTorrent Protocol"
 "Inbounds" = "Inbounds"
 "InboundsDesc" = "Accepting the specific clients."
diff --git a/web/translation/translate.fa_IR.toml b/web/translation/translate.fa_IR.toml
index 04f8bead..8cf1671f 100644
--- a/web/translation/translate.fa_IR.toml
+++ b/web/translation/translate.fa_IR.toml
@@ -427,8 +427,6 @@
 "information" = "اطلاعات"
 "language" = "زبان"
 "telegramBotLanguage" = "زبان ربات تلگرام"
-"outboundTestURL" = "آدرس تست خروجی"
-"outboundTestURLDesc" = "آدرسی که برای تست اتصال خروجی استفاده می‌شود"
 
 [pages.xray]
 "title" = "پیکربندی ایکس‌ری"
@@ -463,7 +461,7 @@
 "RoutingStrategy" = "استراتژی کلی مسیریابی"
 "RoutingStrategyDesc" = "استراتژی کلی مسیریابی برای حل تمام درخواست‌ها را تعیین می‌کند"
 "outboundTestUrl" = "آدرس تست خروجی"
-"outboundTestUrlDesc" = "آدرسی که برای تست اتصال خروجی استفاده می‌شود. پیش‌فرض: http://www.google.com/gen_204"
+"outboundTestUrlDesc" = "آدرسی که برای تست اتصال خروجی استفاده می‌شود."
 "Torrent" = "مسدودسازی پروتکل بیت‌تورنت"
 "Inbounds" = "ورودی‌ها"
 "InboundsDesc" = "پذیرش کلاینت خاص"
diff --git a/web/translation/translate.ru_RU.toml b/web/translation/translate.ru_RU.toml
index 3142fb56..04af2630 100644
--- a/web/translation/translate.ru_RU.toml
+++ b/web/translation/translate.ru_RU.toml
@@ -427,8 +427,6 @@
 "information" = "Информация"
 "language" = "Язык интерфейса"
 "telegramBotLanguage" = "Язык Telegram-бота"
-"outboundTestURL" = "URL для тестирования исходящего подключения"
-"outboundTestURLDesc" = "URL, используемый для тестирования исходящего подключения"
 
 [pages.xray]
 "title" = "Настройки Xray"
@@ -463,7 +461,7 @@
 "RoutingStrategy" = "Настройка маршрутизации доменов"
 "RoutingStrategyDesc" = "Установка общей стратегии маршрутизации разрешения DNS"
 "outboundTestUrl" = "URL для теста исходящего"
-"outboundTestUrlDesc" = "URL для проверки подключения исходящего. По умолчанию: http://www.google.com/gen_204"
+"outboundTestUrlDesc" = "URL для проверки подключения исходящего"
 "Torrent" = "Заблокировать BitTorrent"
 "Inbounds" = "Входящие подключения"
 "InboundsDesc" = "Изменение шаблона конфигурации для подключения определенных клиентов"
diff --git a/web/translation/translate.zh_CN.toml b/web/translation/translate.zh_CN.toml
index 37d33331..93592b98 100644
--- a/web/translation/translate.zh_CN.toml
+++ b/web/translation/translate.zh_CN.toml
@@ -427,8 +427,6 @@
 "information" = "信息"
 "language" = "语言"
 "telegramBotLanguage" = "Telegram 机器人语言"
-"outboundTestURL" = "出站测试 URL"
-"outboundTestURLDesc" = "用于测试出站连接的 URL"
 
 [pages.xray]
 "title" = "Xray 配置"
@@ -463,7 +461,7 @@
 "RoutingStrategy" = "配置路由域策略"
 "RoutingStrategyDesc" = "设置 DNS 解析的整体路由策略"
 "outboundTestUrl" = "出站测试 URL"
-"outboundTestUrlDesc" = "测试出站连接时使用的 URL，默认为 http://www.google.com/gen_204"
+"outboundTestUrlDesc" = "测试出站连接时使用的 URL"
 "Torrent" = "屏蔽 BitTorrent 协议"
 "Inbounds" = "入站规则"
 "InboundsDesc" = "接受来自特定客户端的流量"
diff --git a/web/websocket/notifier.go b/web/websocket/notifier.go
index 91e52c7c..74cf61b2 100644
--- a/web/websocket/notifier.go
+++ b/web/websocket/notifier.go
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ func BroadcastInbounds(inbounds any) {
 }
 
 // BroadcastOutbounds broadcasts outbounds list update to all connected clients
-func BroadcastOutbounds(outbounds interface{}) {
+func BroadcastOutbounds(outbounds any) {
 	hub := GetHub()
 	if hub != nil {
 		hub.Broadcast(MessageTypeOutbounds, outbounds)