fix: fail2ban on Debian 12 #1701
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This commit is contained in:
mhsanaei 2025-08-15 13:33:31 +02:00
parent 978755960f
commit 3d0212c21d
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GPG key ID: D875CD086CF668A0
2 changed files with 121 additions and 111 deletions

View file

@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ install_base() {
zypper refresh && zypper -q install -y wget curl tar timezone zypper refresh && zypper -q install -y wget curl tar timezone
;; ;;
*) *)
apt-get update && apt install -y -q wget curl tar tzdata apt-get update && apt-get install -y -q wget curl tar tzdata
;; ;;
esac esac
} }

230
x-ui.sh
View file

@ -398,37 +398,6 @@ show_log() {
esac esac
} }
show_banlog() {
local system_log="/var/log/fail2ban.log"
echo -e "${green}Checking ban logs...${plain}\n"
if ! systemctl is-active --quiet fail2ban; then
echo -e "${red}Fail2ban service is not running!${plain}\n"
return 1
fi
if [[ -f "$system_log" ]]; then
echo -e "${green}Recent system ban activities from fail2ban.log:${plain}"
grep "3x-ipl" "$system_log" | grep -E "Ban|Unban" | tail -n 10 || echo -e "${yellow}No recent system ban activities found${plain}"
echo ""
fi
if [[ -f "${iplimit_banned_log_path}" ]]; then
echo -e "${green}3X-IPL ban log entries:${plain}"
if [[ -s "${iplimit_banned_log_path}" ]]; then
grep -v "INIT" "${iplimit_banned_log_path}" | tail -n 10 || echo -e "${yellow}No ban entries found${plain}"
else
echo -e "${yellow}Ban log file is empty${plain}"
fi
else
echo -e "${red}Ban log file not found at: ${iplimit_banned_log_path}${plain}"
fi
echo -e "\n${green}Current jail status:${plain}"
fail2ban-client status 3x-ipl || echo -e "${yellow}Unable to get jail status${plain}"
}
bbr_menu() { bbr_menu() {
echo -e "${green}\t1.${plain} Enable BBR" echo -e "${green}\t1.${plain} Enable BBR"
echo -e "${green}\t2.${plain} Disable BBR" echo -e "${green}\t2.${plain} Disable BBR"
@ -1005,7 +974,7 @@ ssl_cert_issue() {
# install socat second # install socat second
case "${release}" in case "${release}" in
ubuntu | debian | armbian) ubuntu | debian | armbian)
apt update && apt install socat -y apt-get update && apt-get install socat -y
;; ;;
centos | rhel | almalinux | rocky | ol) centos | rhel | almalinux | rocky | ol)
yum -y update && yum -y install socat yum -y update && yum -y install socat
@ -1330,81 +1299,7 @@ run_speedtest() {
speedtest speedtest
} }
create_iplimit_jails() {
# Use default bantime if not passed => 30 minutes
local bantime="${1:-30}"
# Uncomment 'allowipv6 = auto' in fail2ban.conf
sed -i 's/#allowipv6 = auto/allowipv6 = auto/g' /etc/fail2ban/fail2ban.conf
# On Debian 12+ fail2ban's default backend should be changed to systemd
if [[ "${release}" == "debian" && ${os_version} -ge 12 ]]; then
sed -i '0,/action =/s/backend = auto/backend = systemd/' /etc/fail2ban/jail.conf
fi
cat << EOF > /etc/fail2ban/jail.d/3x-ipl.conf
[3x-ipl]
enabled=true
backend=auto
filter=3x-ipl
action=3x-ipl
logpath=${iplimit_log_path}
maxretry=2
findtime=32
bantime=${bantime}m
EOF
cat << EOF > /etc/fail2ban/filter.d/3x-ipl.conf
[Definition]
datepattern = ^%%Y/%%m/%%d %%H:%%M:%%S
failregex = \[LIMIT_IP\]\s*Email\s*=\s*<F-USER>.+</F-USER>\s*\|\|\s*SRC\s*=\s*<ADDR>
ignoreregex =
EOF
cat << EOF > /etc/fail2ban/action.d/3x-ipl.conf
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-allports.conf
[Definition]
actionstart = <iptables> -N f2b-<name>
<iptables> -A f2b-<name> -j <returntype>
<iptables> -I <chain> -p <protocol> -j f2b-<name>
actionstop = <iptables> -D <chain> -p <protocol> -j f2b-<name>
<actionflush>
<iptables> -X f2b-<name>
actioncheck = <iptables> -n -L <chain> | grep -q 'f2b-<name>[ \t]'
actionban = <iptables> -I f2b-<name> 1 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
echo "\$(date +"%%Y/%%m/%%d %%H:%%M:%%S") BAN [Email] = <F-USER> [IP] = <ip> banned for <bantime> seconds." >> ${iplimit_banned_log_path}
actionunban = <iptables> -D f2b-<name> -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
echo "\$(date +"%%Y/%%m/%%d %%H:%%M:%%S") UNBAN [Email] = <F-USER> [IP] = <ip> unbanned." >> ${iplimit_banned_log_path}
[Init]
name = default
protocol = tcp
chain = INPUT
EOF
echo -e "${green}Ip Limit jail files created with a bantime of ${bantime} minutes.${plain}"
}
iplimit_remove_conflicts() {
local jail_files=(
/etc/fail2ban/jail.conf
/etc/fail2ban/jail.local
)
for file in "${jail_files[@]}"; do
# Check for [3x-ipl] config in jail file then remove it
if test -f "${file}" && grep -qw '3x-ipl' ${file}; then
sed -i "/\[3x-ipl\]/,/^$/d" ${file}
echo -e "${yellow}Removing conflicts of [3x-ipl] in jail (${file})!${plain}\n"
fi
done
}
ip_validation() { ip_validation() {
ipv6_regex="^(([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){7,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,7}:|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,6}:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,5}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,2}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,3}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,3}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,2}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,5}|[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,6})|:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,7}|:)|fe80:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}){0,4}%[0-9a-zA-Z]{1,}|::(ffff(:0{1,4}){0,1}:){0,1}((25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}:((25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9]))$" ipv6_regex="^(([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){7,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,7}:|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,6}:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,5}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,2}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,3}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,3}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,2}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,5}|[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,6})|:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,7}|:)|fe80:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}){0,4}%[0-9a-zA-Z]{1,}|::(ffff(:0{1,4}){0,1}:){0,1}((25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}:((25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9]))$"
@ -1514,14 +1409,22 @@ install_iplimit() {
# Check the OS and install necessary packages # Check the OS and install necessary packages
case "${release}" in case "${release}" in
ubuntu) ubuntu)
apt-get update
if [[ "${os_version}" -ge 24 ]]; then if [[ "${os_version}" -ge 24 ]]; then
apt update && apt install python3-pip -y apt-get install python3-pip -y
python3 -m pip install pyasynchat --break-system-packages python3 -m pip install pyasynchat --break-system-packages
fi fi
apt update && apt install fail2ban -y apt-get install fail2ban -y
;; ;;
debian | armbian) debian)
apt update && apt install fail2ban -y apt-get update
if [ "$os_version" -ge 12 ]; then
apt-get install -y python3-systemd
fi
apt-get install -y fail2ban
;;
armbian)
apt-get update && apt-get install fail2ban -y
;; ;;
centos | rhel | almalinux | rocky | ol) centos | rhel | almalinux | rocky | ol)
yum update -y && yum install epel-release -y yum update -y && yum install epel-release -y
@ -1632,6 +1535,113 @@ remove_iplimit() {
esac esac
} }
show_banlog() {
local system_log="/var/log/fail2ban.log"
echo -e "${green}Checking ban logs...${plain}\n"
if ! systemctl is-active --quiet fail2ban; then
echo -e "${red}Fail2ban service is not running!${plain}\n"
return 1
fi
if [[ -f "$system_log" ]]; then
echo -e "${green}Recent system ban activities from fail2ban.log:${plain}"
grep "3x-ipl" "$system_log" | grep -E "Ban|Unban" | tail -n 10 || echo -e "${yellow}No recent system ban activities found${plain}"
echo ""
fi
if [[ -f "${iplimit_banned_log_path}" ]]; then
echo -e "${green}3X-IPL ban log entries:${plain}"
if [[ -s "${iplimit_banned_log_path}" ]]; then
grep -v "INIT" "${iplimit_banned_log_path}" | tail -n 10 || echo -e "${yellow}No ban entries found${plain}"
else
echo -e "${yellow}Ban log file is empty${plain}"
fi
else
echo -e "${red}Ban log file not found at: ${iplimit_banned_log_path}${plain}"
fi
echo -e "\n${green}Current jail status:${plain}"
fail2ban-client status 3x-ipl || echo -e "${yellow}Unable to get jail status${plain}"
}
create_iplimit_jails() {
# Use default bantime if not passed => 30 minutes
local bantime="${1:-30}"
# Uncomment 'allowipv6 = auto' in fail2ban.conf
sed -i 's/#allowipv6 = auto/allowipv6 = auto/g' /etc/fail2ban/fail2ban.conf
# On Debian 12+ fail2ban's default backend should be changed to systemd
if [[ "${release}" == "debian" && ${os_version} -ge 12 ]]; then
sed -i '0,/action =/s/backend = auto/backend = systemd/' /etc/fail2ban/jail.conf
fi
cat << EOF > /etc/fail2ban/jail.d/3x-ipl.conf
[3x-ipl]
enabled=true
backend=auto
filter=3x-ipl
action=3x-ipl
logpath=${iplimit_log_path}
maxretry=2
findtime=32
bantime=${bantime}m
EOF
cat << EOF > /etc/fail2ban/filter.d/3x-ipl.conf
[Definition]
datepattern = ^%%Y/%%m/%%d %%H:%%M:%%S
failregex = \[LIMIT_IP\]\s*Email\s*=\s*<F-USER>.+</F-USER>\s*\|\|\s*SRC\s*=\s*<ADDR>
ignoreregex =
EOF
cat << EOF > /etc/fail2ban/action.d/3x-ipl.conf
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-allports.conf
[Definition]
actionstart = <iptables> -N f2b-<name>
<iptables> -A f2b-<name> -j <returntype>
<iptables> -I <chain> -p <protocol> -j f2b-<name>
actionstop = <iptables> -D <chain> -p <protocol> -j f2b-<name>
<actionflush>
<iptables> -X f2b-<name>
actioncheck = <iptables> -n -L <chain> | grep -q 'f2b-<name>[ \t]'
actionban = <iptables> -I f2b-<name> 1 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
echo "\$(date +"%%Y/%%m/%%d %%H:%%M:%%S") BAN [Email] = <F-USER> [IP] = <ip> banned for <bantime> seconds." >> ${iplimit_banned_log_path}
actionunban = <iptables> -D f2b-<name> -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
echo "\$(date +"%%Y/%%m/%%d %%H:%%M:%%S") UNBAN [Email] = <F-USER> [IP] = <ip> unbanned." >> ${iplimit_banned_log_path}
[Init]
name = default
protocol = tcp
chain = INPUT
EOF
echo -e "${green}Ip Limit jail files created with a bantime of ${bantime} minutes.${plain}"
}
iplimit_remove_conflicts() {
local jail_files=(
/etc/fail2ban/jail.conf
/etc/fail2ban/jail.local
)
for file in "${jail_files[@]}"; do
# Check for [3x-ipl] config in jail file then remove it
if test -f "${file}" && grep -qw '3x-ipl' ${file}; then
sed -i "/\[3x-ipl\]/,/^$/d" ${file}
echo -e "${yellow}Removing conflicts of [3x-ipl] in jail (${file})!${plain}\n"
fi
done
}
SSH_port_forwarding() { SSH_port_forwarding() {
local server_ip=$(curl -s --max-time 3 https://api.ipify.org) local server_ip=$(curl -s --max-time 3 https://api.ipify.org)
if [ -z "$server_ip" ]; then if [ -z "$server_ip" ]; then